Prohibitory Injunctions: These injunctions act as a legal shield, restraining individuals or entities from engaging in specific actions. They are frequently employed to prevent activities like defamation, harassment, trespassing, or the violation of intellectual property rights. Prohibitory injunctions are sought when immediate action is necessary to prevent harm or protect rights.

Mandatory Injunctions: These injunctions serve as a legal sword, compelling parties to perform specific actions. They are often used to enforce contractual agreements, ensure property repairs, or require the fulfillment of obligations. Mandatory injunctions are sought when there is a need to enforce a particular course of action.

Grounds for seeking an injunction are diverse and encompass multiple legal domains. Individuals and organizations may pursue injunctions to safeguard their interests, halt unlawful activities, or maintain the status quo while legal proceedings unfold. In some cases, interim or temporary injunctions are sought for immediate relief.

Initiating an injunction application involves filing a claim in court, where the merits of the case are carefully evaluated. Factors such as the strength of the claim, the balance of convenience, and whether monetary damages alone would suffice are considered. Claimants must demonstrate the urgency of their case and the irreparable harm they would face without court intervention.

Non-compliance with an injunction order can result in serious consequences, including being held in contempt of court, which may lead to fines or imprisonment. Moreover, the court may order damages as a remedy, either alongside or instead of the injunction.